10 Fast Facts about Sin City

Las Vegas is the largest city in the  state of Nevada. It is the county seat of Clark County, Nevada. It is also the 28th most populous city in the U.S. with a city population of 567,641 (as of 2009). Las Vegas is known around the world for its resorts, gambling, shopping and dining and it calls itself the Entertainment Capital of the World.   It should be noted that in popular terms, the name Las Vegas is mostly used to describe the resort areas on the 4 miles (6.5 km) Las Vegas Strip on Las Vegas Boulevard. However, the Strip is mainly in the unincorporated communities of Paradise and Winchester. Nevertheless, the city is most well-known for the Strip and downtown. Facts About The Las Vegas Strip Las Vegas was originally established as an outpost to western trails and in the early 1900s, it became a popular railroad town. At that time, it was a staging post for mining in the surrounding area. Las Vegas was established in 1905 and it officially became a city in 1911. The city declined in growth shortly after its founding, but in the mid-1900s it continued to grow. In addition, the completion of the Hoover Dam, about 30 miles (48 km) away, in 1935 again caused Las Vegas to grow.Most of the early major development of Las Vegas occurred in the 1940s after gambling was legalized in 1931. Its legalization led to the development of large casino-hotels, the earliest of which were managed by the mob and were associated with organized crime.By the late 1960s, businessman Howard Hughes had purchased many of Las Vegas casino-hotels and organized crime was run out of the city. Tourism from around the U.S. grew considerably during this time but nearby military personnel were known to frequ ent the area which caused a building boom in the city.Most recently, the popular Las Vegas Strip has undergone a process of redevelopment that began with the opening of The Mirage hotel in 1989. This resulted in the construction of other large hotels on the southern part of Las Vegas Boulevard, aka the Strip, and initially, tourists were driven away from the original downtown area. Today, however, a variety of new projects, events and the construction of housing has caused tourism to increase downtown.The main sectors of the economy of Las Vegas are within tourism, gaming, and conventions. These have also caused the related service sectors of the economy to grow. Las Vegas is home to two of the worlds largest Fortune 500 companies, MGM Mirage and Harrahs Entertainment. It also has several companies involved in the manufacturing of slot machines. Away from downtown and the Strip, residential growth in Las Vegas is rapidly occurring, so construction is also a major sector of the econo my.Las Vegas is located in Clark County in southern Nevada. Geographically, it sits in a basin within the Mojave Desert and as such the area surrounding Las Vegas is dominated by desert vegetation and it is surrounded by dry mountain ranges. The average elevation of Las Vegas is 2,030 feet (620 m).The climate of Las Vegas is an arid desert with hot, mostly dry summers and mild winters. It has an average of 300 sunny days per year and averages about 4.2 inches of rainfall per year. Because it is in a desert basin, however, flash flooding is a concern when precipitation occurs. Snow is rare, but not impossible. The July average high temperature for Las Vegas is 104.1 °F (40 °C), while the January average high is 57.1 °F (14 °C).Las Vegas is considered one of the fastest growing areas in the U.S. and recently it has become a popular destination for retirees and families. Most of the new residents of Las Vegas originate from California.Unlike many major cities in the U.S., Las V egas does not have any major-league professional sports team. This is mainly because of concerns over sports betting and competition for the citys other attractions.The Clark County School District, the area in which Las Vegas lies, is the fifth most populous school district in the U.S. In terms of higher education, the city is near the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in Paradise, about 3 miles (5 km) from the city limits, as well as several community colleges and private universities.

Social Media And Its Impact On Society - 903 Words

popularity of the internet has brought about social interaction to a level that was never witnessed before. The emergence of social networks has been increasingly popular. Social media network comprises of individuals from varied gender, religious, racial and ethnic affiliations. Primarily, social media networking is meant to foster interaction and sharing of various issues that people encounter in society. Following the functionalist sociological perspective, social media networks are characterized by each individual following another and thus encouraging coaction between individuals through the power of the internet infrastructure. Functionalism is about creating, maintaining as well as altering the social practices in society. Indeed, social networks have changed the interaction of people. For instance, through the conventional methods such as face to face social interactions there was geographical limitation. Now today, social media users on Facebook, twitter, Functionalism is one of the three pillars of sociology. Functionalism perceives society as having interconnection so as to achieve a state of social equilibrium. It occurs that each part is influenced by another. The increased and Linked In among others can communicate real time while thousands of miles apart. Functionalists also argue that connections should involve large numbers so that society can endure. A huge followership of the social media networks today had enabled millions of people to reflect on theShow MoreRelatedImpact Of Social Media On Society Essay917 Words   |  4 PagesHave you thought about the impact that social media has on socie ty? Today I would like to address the impact of social media on society for those of you that are social media users and this includes the advantages or disadvantages that as associated with it. In this speech, I want to relate to you how social media is being used by social media users. 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The actions of each characterRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pages What it Means to be Black In 2016, society is at a place where people are able to discover tons of information at the touch of a finger; this indeed can impact on how we view common things in society, such as identity. This statement holds true for â€Å"blacks† or African Americans as well. The stigma that comes with being black has been around for centuries; however, many blacks are using social media to combat negativity. In an era predicated on the use of the internet, black people have proven to

Investigating the Properties of Ph Free Essays

Investigating the Properties of pH The manufacture’s claim is that Sensodyne toothpaste micro hardens tooth enamel to help protect against the effects of acid wear, helps stop the twinges of pain from sensitive teeth formulated with low abrasivity, neutral pH and gentle yet effective cleaning system. To find out if the manufactures claim on Sensodyne toothpaste is the correct level of pH. I expect the Sensodyne toothpaste to be a neutral pH level as the manufactures claim that this products pH level is neutral. We will write a custom essay sample on Investigating the Properties of Ph or any similar topic only for you Order Now This would be indicated by a level of pH 6 and 7. The equipment needed for this practical * Sensodyne (toothpaste) Universal indicator * Universal paper * pH meter * Petri dish x 3 * Measuring cylinder x 6 * Wooden stick * Distilled water * Tap water * Ruler Method 1. Test the distilled water and tap water for the pH level to see if it were neutral so it wouldn’t make a difference to the results. 2. Set up 3 petri dishes and 3 measuring cylinders 3. Measure 10mls of tap water. Add water to the petri dish and add 5cm of Sensodyne (toothpaste) into each petri dish and repeat this step 3 times. 4. Measure 10mls of distilled water and add to the measuring cylinders as well as adding 5cm of Sensodyne (toothpaste) and repeat this step 3 times. . Mix the substances together with the wooden stick. 6. Put universal indicator (liquid) into the petri dish repeat this step 3 times. Record the results from each petri dish. 7. Put universal indicator (paper) into the measuring cylinder rep eat this step 3 times Record the results from each measuring cylinder. 8. Set up pH meter, Put the pH meter into the measuring cylinder record the pH reading and repeat this step 3 times for a reliable. Results Table Universal Indicator Universal Paper pH Meter Test 1 pH6 6 7. 0 Test 2 pH6 6 6. 99 Test 3 pH6 6 7. 09 Photographic evidence of experiments Before: After: Before: After: Discussion * The results show pH of the toothpaste is neutral according to the pH meter, and slightly acidic according to the paper and indicator. The pH was discovered to be between 6 and 7 in all the tests done * The manufacturers’ claim was the pH level of the sensodyne (toothpaste) was neutral. My hypothesis was that the toothpaste was pH neutral and this was supported by the results. * I compared distilled water and tap water because of the different chemicals mixed with the water, but the results showed no difference so it didn’t affect the pH. The pH meter showed little varying but not too much this could be that the pH meter is out or that there could be something wrong with the meter because with my supported evidence its unlikely to be wrong. To improve this experiment would be to test with more than one pH meter to see if there’s a difference in comparison. Otherwise it may be more efficient if there were more tests done for more support towards the result. * My independent variable is the sensodyne (toothpaste) because in every experiment I used the same amount of sensodyne. The dependant variable was the pH levels were I did not have control over what the pH level would indicate. This is the reason the results are reliable because I repeated the steps three times in each test and continued to get the same results. This experiment could be improved by obtaining samples of toothpaste from a variety of locations. This will identify and inconsistency’s in the product itself. Conclusion * The experiment found that the manufactures claim of pH is correct and it is a neutral pH with supported evidence. Teeth would be affected by acidic toothpaste or alkaline toothpaste. Therefore a pH between 6 and 7 is an appropriate toothpaste . This sensodyne (toothpaste) is designed to help people with sensitive teeth. How to cite Investigating the Properties of Ph, Papers

Structuration Of Dominance In Information - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Structuration Of Dominance In Information. Answer: Introduction Corporates, not for profit organizations along with other organizations make use of Public Relations campaign (Johnston, 2009). Public relation campaign involves multiple activities that are planned in advance relating to certain specific goals for the campaign. A campaign of this nature progresses realising a specific objective then finds a message that will help attain such objective and finally communicating such message to a suitable group of audience. Reebok has been established to be a global athletic footwear company. The England based company operating as a subsidiary of Adidas distributing several fitness, running, CrossFit sportswear and clothing. The brand has several fitness wear and has specially intiated an Official Footwear and Apparel Sponsor of 2007 Avon Walk for Breast Cancer Series. Reeboks Pink Ribbon branded product as DMX Mega WalkR is based on the target to create social awareness for a cause of breast cancer. The scope of this analysis deals with analysing PR strategies and tactics used, along with its implication on the culture and society and its criticism(Blte, 2009). Specific communication strategies used for this campaign was social media by engagement of public. Facebook, Twitter, online blogs, Youtube sharing are increasingly getting accessed by public. Such media has been used to spread the objectives regarding the campaign by networking with millions of people. PR campaign and strategies tactics Public Relation campaigns are developed with specific objective as in this case, Reebok makes use of cause-related marketing efforts. Cause-related marketing is a communication technique for enhancing number of customer's perception towards the specific cause and the Companys involvement or help given towards the specific cause (Tench, 2009). Corporate social responsibility on the other hand, deals with companys techniques or capabilities to satisfy social needs. A good public relation campaign includes a clear objective for raising particular awareness for a brand or towards a product of that brand. Such specific objective definition can help enhance Reeboks brand image and contribute towards its increasing in sales by motivating change in public behavior. Earlier there had been various negative publicity regarding several well-known brands including Reebok regarding the ways that they manufacture their shoes. They had been accused of paying poor wages to their workers, further work ers were said to be suffering from bad working conditions. There had been instances were working conditions of workers had been criticized, also irregular payments or their ill-treatment in less developing countries had surfaced leading to a bad repute for these companies. The Avon Foundation announcement of Reebok being the official sponsor of 2007 Avon Walk for Breast Cancer Series helps a social cause on the rise(Hanzaee, 2011). The program was said to have weekend-long walking events taking place from May to October across eight cities in varied countries. Walking events help draw large crowd and attracts awareness, also it gets publicized easily (Grunig, 2009). The walking event had several thousands of participants, who would generate funds and awareness for fighting the cure for breast cancer. Reebok wanted to establish itself as a strong heritage brand for women with vision to fulfill individual potential with natural fit for its official footwear. Reebok had been making significant donation to the foundation and its symbolic Pink Ribbon collection sold across retailers worldwide is set to make donation to the foundation. Reebok would contribute to the charity from the proceeds of the sale of its shoes while retaining certain portions of the pr ofits. Strategies or tactics used for this campaign is walking initiative. As such programs will attract huge crowd, Reebok will be able to spread its message or objective easily. Role of PR practioner in culture and society Public Relation campaigns especially in cause related marketing and corporate social responsibility endeavor has a role in culture and society. Breast cancer is on a continuous rise and is responsible for maximum (62%) of total cancer deaths in women followed by ovarian and other types of cancers. With individual fighting for the cause alone has been significantly raising costs. With early detection and signs it has been found such cancers can easily be removed and individual can lead a normal life (Rice, 2012). There are various organizations that are committed to the cause to create awareness amongst individuals regarding the disease. Through efforts from multinational corporations and other not-for-profit organizations there can be change in attitude hence prevention of deaths amongst women detected with early signs of the disease. It is a great social cause with cultural implications that has been able to generate a positive impact through creation of awareness. With levels of po llution and Urbanisation on the rise, there is need for a constant social awareness such that its causes can easily be avoided. Reeboks ideology is centered or mission is focused on raising level of fitness amongst youths, women and others. Earlier the Company manufactured and designed shoes mostly for athletes. The Company realized a great corporate social responsibility in raising awareness for breast cancer. It started designing shoes for women specially towards the specific cause. Designing shoes for specific cause will enable public relation specific to the cause. Greater consumer awareness can be developed towards the particular product (Theaker, 2017). With specific PR strategies along with communication techniques, the brand will try and build up a corporate image. Reebok had been building a brand image for staying fit by walking or running with their shoes, now such brand image will be extended towards specific health cause. With sales of these pink ribbon shoes, Reebok will donate proceeds to Breast Cancer Foundation. Through its continued efforts it will be able to eradicate such cancers in the lon g-run. Consumer especially women will be bent on purchase of such shoes not only for their quality but also for their special cause(Naveed, 2012). In developed countries where such cancers are on the rise, consumers will be more oriented to select the brand over others due to its noble social cause. Implications of chosen PR campaign for culture, society and the public Public Relations campaigns objectives will be deemed to be attained while a specific group or public can be changed. Specific objective defining for a particular campaign will help focusing and planning towards execution of the campaign (Macnamara, 2008). Clear message from the organization needs to be communicated towards the public without any risks of ambiguity. Ideally, the message has to be well suited such that audience can get into action after receiving of the same. The target audience has to be well defined such that not the entire population but a specific component as in this case women can be attracted. Targeting Reeboks PR campaign at women specifically will help cater to the cause in a better way. America has a high percentage of women suffering from the disease and raising awareness to remain fit can help the cause greatly. Reeboks PR campaign will be targeting women with a host of related products such that the cause can be highlighted. The Avon Walk event staff were provided with footwear, apparel, accessories along with the walkers, volunteers, medical staffs and crew. There will be T-shirts that will help fundraising for the event (Smith, 2013). The event was hosted in Washington D.S., Boston, Chicago, Denver, San Francisco, Los Angeles, New York and Charlotte. The event had been effective in raising in the year 2003 to 2006 a little more than $150 million. The Avon Walk for Breast Cancer Series is a public charity that was established in the year 1955. A PR campaign can have a set of implication towards the culture, society and the public in general. A well-defined target audience along with properly framed message can help PR effective in its messages and communication. PR techniques are used across for communicating to the consumers or public as in this case with a specific cause. Therefore, implication of PR campaign has an informational objective or implication to it. Reeboks aim was to raise level of awareness partnering with Avons program. Donating for a cause from proceeds of a product is a noble cause. Through this endeavor, Reebok will be able to give back to the society more than it takes from it. Raising awareness regarding breast cancer and donating was the fundamental attribute of the program. Secondly, attitudinal objective was the secondary implication on the culture, society and greater public. The aim of Reebok was to change attitude of people towards breast cancer and generate strategies such that such diseases ca n easily be tackled. Earlier fitness was a word that was well-suited for athletes only. Fitness was defined rather in narrow manner that did not include women. With Reeboks new brand ideology, women was included into the fitness regime and they could struggle for their health also. Health consciousness attitude was raised through this program by extending the specially ribbon shoes. Thirdly and most importantly a behavioral implication on the culture, society and public was targeted through this PR campaign. The Avon Walks for Breast Cancer with Reebok is an initiative that will help women to remain active and healthy. There is tremendous unawareness regarding breast cancers and their initial screening. The objectives are meant to accomplish a legitimate and clear goal for promotion of the brand with womens awareness by Avons forum. Analysis of PR campaign PR campaigns is meant at spreading message from Reebok to a wide spectrum of public. The PR topic that has been selected by Reebok is of a wide public interest. Reebok makes use of activism and grassroot communication technique for spreading awareness for the social cause. Breast Cancer is a social cause which attracts high interests from the government, public in general, medical practioner and others (Gur?u, 2008). Reebok has made use of activism communication as it has a great social cause further grassroot communication helps in launching of the message with multiple people appeal. The aim of the PR campaign was to attract a small group of audience and then spreading it across a larger group or much larger type of audience. Through Avon Walk campaign, costs related to the campaign was lowers compared to any other marketing efforts. The campaign was spread across a wide number of locations, which helped spread the message with definitive market segment. There are no other competitors or sellers in the industry that has specified cause for their women oriented product. This market segment does not have any other product of interest that can influence a broader group of individuals or people. Activism in communication entails direct efforts towards promoting social reforms or improvements. Reebok aims to transform the society especially in America that suffers from the high incidence of the disease. Setting an example in women fitness it will help express it concerns towards the disease. Reebok hosted a tent in the Wellness Village for serving participants, who were away from their homes during Saturday night of the event. During the campaign, audience as well as walkers can preview the footwear and apparel that was especially designed for the event by Reebok. The walk had taken place in the weekend with two options of walking a marathon of 26 miles or half the marathon of 39 miles in a two-day time. Various celebrities had participat ed to increase publicity and promote the campaign in a better manner. Grassroot communications has helped efforts of this PR to interact with public. Through public interaction it was possible to raise awareness further as compared to setting up a lone event. Criticism of PR profession and industry merits and demerits Public relation campaign is selected by corporates and businesses for creating greater awareness regarding their products and towards specific cause, they are contributing towards. PR campaigns designs communication strategies and techniques for maintaining relationship with the organizations target audience (Watson, 2012). With new releases and news content organizations does need to design specific PR campaigning. Reebok with its introduction of special shoes for women included social cause of breast cancer awareness. This helped target a greater n umber of audience for the Company. Success of the campaign was focused on displaying interests of stakeholders with their concerns. All efforts made towards PR are meant at generating positive impacts on the organization towards communicating their brand name. However, prior to initiating a campaign demerits or negatives associated with PR has to be evaluated. Organizations need to realize the potential harm that a PR endeavor or a PR pr ofessional might actually cause them (Gandy Jr, 2013). The harm might not directly be in the eyes of the public but to its important contacts or the Company itself. As Reebok prior to applying PR campaign for partnering with Avon had to evaluate its merits as well as demerits. Merits of PR campaigns might be multiple in nature that can be rated for the Company. As Reebok considers that PR might be the best effective method for promotion of its brand name and extension of its brand identity. Prior to this initiative Reebok was considered mainly a brand that could be used by athletes not regular people. This campaign helped changed the entire scope of definition for Reeboks products as being an extension for women fitness and health prospective. PR professionals in the Company helped communication build a favorable image for not only its products but also its Company (Toth, 2013). In the minds of the customers, there was a brand new definition of Reebok that could be identified with women too. Addition of the new target customer group was possible successfully through efforts made by Reebok. Secondly, a PR campaign provides detailed information regarding target market compared to any other promotional events or forms. The Walking for Breast Cancer was not on ly an amazing way to raise funds for the Company but also a method for promoting brand name of the Company and its new products. PR professionals can tackle efficiently ways of promotions that can help organizational growth. Reebok had attained some form of consistency in its products and consumer platform. With its business spread across the globe and it being an official partner for various sports and games, there remained hardly any new areas that it could explore. Its shoes and apparel were meant for men ignoring the broader sector of the demography comprising of women. Shoes were designed in a manner that attracted only men and there was hardly any separate definition for women, hence it introduced shoes looking more appealing to women with pink ribbon. The colors with its other attributes signified that women could use the brand in their regular wear as well. Thus, a new customer segment that could allow growth of the Company in this segment was created. It was only possible d ue to cause-related marketing of Breast Cancer awareness (Danowski, 2008). In absence of which Reebok would have had to look for a separate dimension to attract its female customers. Most importantly a PR professional can handle efforts of the Company in a more efficient manner. Costs incurred by PR professionals is significantly less when compared to those that the Company would have otherwise spent in its marketing endeavors. Thus, cost effectiveness and efficiency is a critical factor that can be counted as a major merit in PR profession and the industry. With large number merits associated with PR there remains hardly any demerits to evaluate, however the same has to be evaluated for successful outcomes. Disadvantages of PR professionals and industry is when differing ways of promotions are used. When advertisement, magazines, newspapers, television, radio and internet are included and used together. There remains relatively less control over the message that is delivered finally to the target audience, who gets confused. Such efforts creates more of confession that actually catering to effectiveness in the targeted message (Chan, Retreived on 15th January 2018). Reebok has used several ways to communicate its message to targeted audience but mostly through direct contact, which makes it effective hence, this disadvantage is not applicable for Reebok. PR campaigns are used as a method for communication and used to transfer news to certain media as news reported or other personnel. The reporter then redesigns such information to form a part of the news and can often be distorted in nature. Therefore, final message delivered across to the end audience might not be effective and according to planned by the Company. For Reebok, it tried to make the message as effective as possible by way of reducing any errors that might creep in. Its direct hosting of the event allowed news reported to directly derive from the message and jot it down on paper before putting the message. PR sometimes might be ineffective as it is incapable to produce high yield on promotional expense. In case reporters finds the message to be infective then they are less likely to run the message on their channels. there has to be a greater value that is yield by the news for reporters to highlight the same across their media. In case of Reebok it had joined cause with Avon Walk the Cause for Breast Cancer. With two giants showcasing single event there was a lot of noise around it, hence reporters did message it. There was a lot of coverage for the campaign as celebrities on 10 August joined the walk at Lake Titiwangsa. Avon Cosmetics spread the awareness to Malaysia for early detection of signs relating to breast cancer by breaking barriers in providing quality care. This attracted lot of media attention with Mix FM radio also promoting the event. Problematic criticism of PR campaign PR campaign developed by the Company can cause criticism or challenges often. Though not all PR campaigns faces criticisms, there are some that needs to be dealt with in a manner such that companies can overcome them effectively. Though a company devises PR campaign taking into consideration all factors and ignoring major negatives in it, often there arises some criticism. Reeboks campaign had been effective I n winning hearts and confidence of many people towards raising of awareness (Apollonio, 2008). However, various critics criticized that the organization aimed at retaining some profits still while donating maximum amount to breast cancer cause. Some argues that majority of the proceeds that will be generated from the Companys sell of pink ribbon shoes for women will be retained by the Company itself. Reebok have been heavily promoting its cause-related marketing efforts with products using pink ribbon. They had however put an arbitrary ceiling on the amount of donation that wil l actually go towards such cause meaning that once actual when maximum ceiling has been met, the Company will continue its sell of pink ribbon products without additional funds getting contributed to breast cancer organizations. Reebok had set a maximum donation limit to $750,000 without letting its customers actually know regarding the same. therefore, some criticizes that certain purchases had gone to donation for the specific cause whereas others did not go towards donation (Hill, 2017). The PR initiative of the Company can be thus challenged for spreading incomplete information or communication to its customers avoiding parts it did not wish to. Conclusion Public relations campaigns are aimed at transfer of information from organization towards those of target audience. PR efforts can be multiple in nature, here which has been cause-related marketing in nature. Analysing PR trends of the Company it can be said that, it was successful and effective in nature as it was able to create awareness and also sales of the product. The product dimension created a new segment for the Company that led to its market share growth as well. Overall effectiveness of a PR campaign depends upon the effectiveness in which objectives of the campaign has been designed. Reference Blte, A.W., Kint, M.J., Miers, A.C. and Westenberg, P.M., 2009. The relation between public speaking anxiety and social anxiety: a review.Journal of Anxiety Disorders,23(3), pp.305-313. Chan, J. (Retreived on 15th January 2018). Celebs walk to raise awareness on breast cancer. https://www.thestar.com.my/news/community/2008/08/04/celebs-walk-to-raise-awareness-on-breast-cancer/. Danowski, J.A., 2008. Short-term and long-term effects of a public relations campaign on semantic networks of newspaper content: Priming or framing?.Public Relations Review,34(3), pp.288-290. Gandy Jr, O.H., 2013. Public relations and public policy: The structuration of dominance in the information age.Rhetorical and Critical Approaches to Public Relations II,131. Grunig, J.E., 2009. Paradigms of global public relations in an age of digitalisation.PRism,6(2), pp.1-19. Gur?u, C., 2008. Integrated online marketing communication: implementation and management.Journal of communication management,12(2), pp.169-184. Hanzaee, K.H. and Farsani, F.T., 2011. The effects of brand image and perceived public relation on customer loyalty.World Applied Sciences Journal,13(2), pp.277-286. Hill, M.D. and Thompson-Hayes, M., 2017.From Awareness to Commitment in Public Health Campaigns: The Awareness Myth. Rowman Littlefield. Johnston, J. and Zawawi, C., 2009.Public relations: Theory and practice. Allen Unwin. Macnamara, J.R., 2008. Research in public relations: A review of the use of evaluation and formative research. Naveed, N., 2012. Role of social media on public relation, brand involvement and brand commitment.Interdisciplinary journal of contemporary research in business,3(9), pp.904-913. Rice, R.E. and Atkin, C.K. eds., 2012.Public communication campaigns. Sage. Smith, R.D., 2013.Strategic planning for public relations. Routledge. Tench, R. and Yeomans, L., 2009.Exploring public relations. Pearson Education. Theaker, A. and Yaxley, H., 2017.The Public Relations Strategic Toolkit: An essential guide to successful public relations practice. Routledge. Toth, E.L., 2013. The case for pluralistic studies of public relations: Rhetorical, critical, and systems perspectives.Rhetorical and critical approaches to public relations, pp.3-15. Watson, T., 2012. The evolution of public relations measurement and evaluation.Public Relations Review,38(3), pp.390-398.

Western Civ 9 Flashcard

Western Civ 9

Hills Like White Elephants essays

Hills Like White Elephants essays Ernest Hemingway, in Hills Like White Elephants, uses distinct aspects of the setting to describe the conflict between an American man and a woman identified as Jig. The couple, traveling through Spain, is waiting for a train at a junction. The woman and the man talk about the possibility of having an abortion because of their unborn child. While talking to the man, Jig admires the landscape. Hemingway uses the imagery of the setting to symbolize Jigs uncertainty about her abortion. The first apparent landscape feature present in the setting is the train station at which the couple is waiting for the next train. The train station is located in a valley. The valley is neatly bisected into two sides, this side (the infertile side, brown and dry with no trees), and the other side (the fertile side: fields of grain, the river, the trees), by not one but two lines of rails. Since the station is located in the area with two contrasting landscapes, the reader can assume that these two opposite landscapes represent the two opinions of the man and Jig concerning the abortion. In addition to being located in an area with contrasting landscapes on either side of the valley, the station is divided by two rails. In fact, these two rails are presumably going in opposite directions and represent the decision point at which the couple find themselves. The two rails represent the two paths the couple could take, either to have the abortion or to give birth to the child. In addition, the two paths represent that the couple are choosing between two ways of life. The choice of abortion is associated with the site of the hills on the one side of the valley and by extension with the runaway life they have been leading. The couple can either choose the carefree life they had been living, or can choose to give birth to the child and allow their relationship to mature and change. ...

Term paper for the class the economics of race and gender

For the class the economics of race and gender - Term Paper Example The changing roles have been discussed based on the views from the various articles. This is an important topic as it brings out the current events in the society and also highlights the changes that have been noted in the markets. The style of living and even basic spending patterns have seen a major chance with the changing roles in the household. This topic plays a very important role in the current times and has not only brought out the revolution of women but also brings out the changing efforts of men and their contributions to the home front as well. With the recession and the declining markets, the number of men who have lost their jobs has increased to a great extent. The research by Brown clearly indicates that almost 9.4% of the men are recorded to be unemployed, while only around 7% of women have been impacted by this recession (Brown). It has been noted with the changing times and the openness of society, there has been a higher acceptance of the men staying at home and taking care of the home chores while the wives go out and earn the money for the sustenance of the families. As very well explained by Lauren Young, â€Å"The definition of fatherhood has expanded to encompass a capacity for caregiving, just as motherhood has expanded to include breadwinning† (Young). It is also crucial to identify that the changes in roles in a number of cases is voluntary while in some cases is pushed upon. However as per the data from 2007, it has been noted that almost 33.5% of the women tend to earn much more than their husbands and there has been a higher number of men who are slowly losing out on their jobs due to the recession and the worsened economic conditions across the world. There have been varied views on the changing roles. As has been explained by Allison Linn, â€Å"While many female breadwinners say they enjoy their jobs and are proud of being able to support the